The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment: Mountains, Climate Change, Sustainability and People. Hidden within the Hindu Kush mountains is a mysterious and ancient tribe of people called the Kalash Kafirs, translated literally as the ‘black-dressed infidels of Pakistan’. In the mountains of the Hindu Kush, where you will be travelling at heights in access of 3,000 metres even in the middle of summer it can turn bitter with the occasional snow flurries falling. Hindu Kush Strain Overview Hindu Kush is a 100% indica strain, with high levels of THC and little to no CBD. Recently, however, with the return of increased security, the Hindu Kush mountains have once again made their way onto some of the most adventurous climbers’ bucket lists. Hindu Kush got its name from the mountain range that cuts through Pakistan and Afghanistan, also known as the Hindu Kush mountains. Some astoundingly high elevations can be found in this mountain range as well. The Hindu Kush, located in central Asia, is a formidable mountain range, home to many of the world’s highest peaks outside of the Himalaya and Karakoram ranges.. With unique topography, wildlife and scenery, visiting and hiking in the Hindu Kush is truly a once in a lifetime experience. Broadly defined, it is some 500 miles (800 km) long and as much as 150 miles (240 km) wide. Hindu Kush got its name from the mountain range that cuts through Pakistan and Afghanistan, also known as the Hindu Kush mountains. In fact, both nations were once tourist attractions, particularly for mountain climbers. The Hindu Kush is a mountain system nearly 1000 miles long and 200 miles wide, running northeast to southwest, and dividing the Amu Darya River Valley and Indus River Valley. 1 synonym for Hindu Kush Mountains: Hindu Kush. Hindu Kush is a pure indica strain named after the mountain range stretching 500 miles between Pakistan and Afghanistan where it originated. Hindu Kush is another classic Ship Rock moderate. The political boundaries of Pamirs are in the north, the Tian Shan are along the Alay Valley of Kyrgyzstan, in the south are the Hin… The Pamir Mountains are a mountain range in Central Asia, at the junction of the Himalayas with the Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun, Hindu Kush, Suleman and Hindu Raj ranges. Synonyms: Hindu Kush; Hindu Kush Mountains. The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment: Mountains, Climate Change, Sustainability and People. Hindu Kush (hĭn`do͞o ko͝osh), a high mountain system, extending c.500 mi (800 km) W from the Pamir Knot, N Pakistan, into NE Afghanistan; rising to 25,236 ft (7,692 m) in Tirich Mir, on the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan.Glaciated and receiving heavy snowfall, the mountains have permanently snow-covered peaks and little vegetation. The western limit also is uncertain, as the mountains lose height and fan out into minor ranges in Afghanistan. Everest in size. Mountain ranges occur on every continent. This article identifies the highest peaks of the Hindu Kush mountains. Historically, the passes have been of great military significance, providing access to the northern plains of India for such conquerors as Alexander the Great, the king of Macedonia; the Mongols Genghis Khan and Timur (Tamerlane); and their descendant Bābur, the first Mughal emperor. By Amber Pariona on January 10 2019 in Environment. Updates? The Hindu Kush mountain passes connected the slave markets of Central Asia with slaves seized in South Asia. The Silk Road, the all-important trade route between China and Europe, runs through the Hindu Kush and this basin. The Pamir Mountains or the Pamirs are based in Central Asia, which is at the junction of the Himalayas with the Karakoram, Tian Shan, Kunlun, and Hindu Kush Ranges. My job was to help the villagers solve a power problem they were having. The notion of the known world being overthrown! Highest peak, Tirich Mir, 25,230 feet (7,690 meters). Although it is a pure indica landrace strain, years of inbreeding have resulted in stable genetics that are easy to manage and will flourish in both indoor and outdoor grows. Knox, Barbara (2004). https://www.hinduscriptures.com/history/what-is-hindu-kush/1373 However, the area also has historical significance. It originates as its name suggests, in the Hindu Kush mountains. The Pamir Mountains are a mountain range between Central Asia, South Asia, and East Asia, at the junction of the Himalayas with the Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun,and Hindu Kush.They are among the world's highest mountains.. Thank you Caroline for these links. The first recorded climb was in 1960 by a Japanese pair. The Hindu Kush is a mountain range, a spur running southwest off the Pamir Knot, which is a large clump of high ground at the western end of the Himalayas.It is difficult country for travel; a disputed but plausible claim is that the name means "Hindu killer". The highest point is Tirich Mir, which reaches a staggering height of 7,780 m above sea-level. Hindu Kush (also referred to as Hindi Kush) is a “pure Indica” landrace strain that is reported by its breeders to come from the Hindu Kush mountain range in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Hindu Kush Mountains synonyms, Hindu Kush Mountains pronunciation, Hindu Kush Mountains translation, English dictionary definition of Hindu Kush Mountains. A Princeton Mountaineering Club expedition reached the top of the mountain on June 8, 1955. We’ll begin by taking a flight from Islamabad to Chitral. These include the Cold War and most recently, the US-UN collaboration to fight Al Qaeda and the Taliban. Drainage is comparatively simple on the northern side but highly complex on the southern one, where valleys follow two contrasting directions—northeast to southwest and roughly east to west. The Hindu Kush is a chain of mountains in Central Asia extending to the west of the Himalayas. In this Top Ten List, we are going to start with the ranges with the highest peaks (including four sub-ranges of the Himalayan system), move on to some of the longest ranges, and end with a few mellow old ranges on quiet continental margins. Some of these high-altitude passes were used by Alexander the Great and others in their invasions of … The Hindu Kush Himalayan Monitoring and Assessment Programme is a long-term, integrated science–policy initiative coordinated by the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD). In landscapes of breathtaking beauty, Duncan reveals the Hindu Kush Mountains of Afghanistan, the moors of Ireland, and the sunflowers of Provence bowing their heads before the setting sun. Known as the "Switzerland of the East," it is nestled in the foothills of the Hindu Kush mountain range and irrigated by the Swat River. The highest peak is Mount Tirich Mir, which rises near the Pakistan-Afghanistan border to 25,230 feet (7,690 metres). The extreme conditions here made it a hearty strain, with a protective covering of thick, icy trichomes. Residents and visitors to the Chitral village can see the mountain from the town square. See more. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Instance hypernyms: chain; chain of mountains; mountain chain; mountain range; range; range of mountains (a series of hills or mountains). While technically considered a sub-range of the great Himalayas, the Hindu Kush mountains contain peaks that rival Mt. Both ranges are products of the collision of the Indian and Eurasian continental plates beginning about 50 million years ago. The Hindukush system stretches about 966km east to west and 240km north to south. Hindu Kush means "killer of Hindus. Meronyms (parts of "Hindu Kush Mountains"): Khyber Pass (a mountain pass of great strategic and commercial value in the Hindu Kush on the border between northern Pakistan and western Afghanistan; a route by … Some of the cultivated plants include the mulberry, jujube, and walnut. Caroline Davies, Ph.D. Director, Environmental Studies Program Associate Professor, Depart. Temperatures in the Islamabad and the plains can be considerably higher than the mountains although in the autumn the weather is pleasant with warm days and nights getting cooler the higher you sleep. Not far from the Dorāh Pass the boundary leaves the main watershed and follows minor spurs until it crosses the Kābul River, continuing along the crest of the Spin Ghar Mountains toward the south. For a memorable holiday in Pakistan whether experiencing its culture, trekking or tour, we put in that extra effort to make your trip a success. Among the most threatened mountain ranges are the European Alps, which feed four major rivers, and the Himalaya-Karakorum-Hindu Kush chain, which rises from monsoon-washed, subtropical South Asia and stretches 3,000 miles (5,000 km) to arid peaks in landlocked Afghanistan. Maximum heights, which are lower than those in the eastern section, include Koh-i-Bandakor (22,451 feet [6,843 metres]), Koh-i-Mondi (20,498 feet [6,248 metres]), and Mīr Samīr (19,878 feet [6,059 metres]). U all need to understand the meaning of word “Kush". All rights reserved to Oliver Stone and Warner Bross. Former Lecturer in Japanese, University of Florence. Hindu Kush is a pure indica strain that comes from the faraway Hindu Kush mountain range. Hindu Kush, great mountain system of Central Asia. The Hindu Kush ranges mainly run thru Afghanistan and Pakistan. The second highest peak is Noshak, which reaches 24,580 feet. Hindu Kush. HINDU KUSH, the name given to the southwest range of the massive middle and south Asiatic mountain complex lying partly in Afghanistan and partly in Pakistan.The border with the Karakoram and the Hindu Raj is marked in the east by the deep saddle of the Baroghil (Bāruḡil) Pass (3,804 m) and the valleys of the Yarḵun, Mastuj, and Chitral (q.v. What they did have was a river running through their valley. The name Kush, which means death, was probably given to the mountains because of the dangerous passes between the peaks. The climate on Tirich Mir is considered subarctic and has reached temperatures as low as -30 degrees F. In 1950, a Norwegian group was the first recorded expedition to reach the top. The Problem: They didn’t have power. Our Client Comments rank us as the best operator in Pakistan. I am writing this answer because there are lot of misconception about the name “Hindu Kush”, even the Wikipedia is not certain about the origin of the name. Most major glaciers of the Hindu Kush—among them Kotgaz, Niroghi, Atrak, and Tirich—are in the valleys of this section. Can you imagine this situation? It originates as its name suggests, in the Hindu Kush mountains. We were 7,000+ feet up in the Hindu Kush mountains. They are part of the boundary between eastern Afghanistan and northwestern Pakistan. This region is formed by a long, winding chain of mountains—with some lofty peaks, such as Mounts Darkot (22,447 feet [6,842 metres]) and Buni Zom (21,499 feet [6,553 metres])—which strikes southward from the Lupsuk Peak (18,861 feet [5,749 metres]) in the eastern region, then continues to the Lawarai Pass (12,100 feet [3,688 metres]) and beyond to the Kābul River. Hindu kush definition, a mountain range in southern Asia, mostly in northeastern Afghanistan, extending west from the Himalayas. Number 4 on the list is the Saraghrar mountain at 24,080 feet in elevation. This peak is within Pakistani borders and is often overlooked due to its location. Glaciers are poorly developed, but the mountain passes—which include Putsigrām (13,450 feet [5,000 metres]), Verān (15,400 feet [4,694 metres]), Rām Gol (15,400 feet [4,694 metres]), and Anjoman (13,850 feet [4,221 metres])—are high, making transmontane communications difficult. Other high peaks within the Hindu Kush mountains are Udren Zom (23,425 feet), Lunkho e Dosare (22,641 feet), Kuh-e Bandaka (22,349 feet), Koh-e Keshni Kahn (22, 122 feet), Sakar Sar (20,577 feet), and Kohe Mondi (20,452 feet). Flora and Fauna in the Hindu Kush Mountains. Hindu Kush - a relatively young mountain system, and is still rising. A 14-day road trip through the awe-inspiring Karakorum and Hindu Kush mountain ranges of Northern Pakistan. Seeds of Hindu Kush and other landrace strains from the area made their way back to the United States from travelers on the “hippie trail” in the 1960s and 70s, and over the years these seeds were crossed with all types of other strains. The main route through the mountains is the Salang Pass connecting Bactria, north of the range, with Kabul to the south. The mountains of the western region fan out gradually toward the Afghan city of Herāt, near the Iranian border, declining into hills of lesser importance. For years, this peak was closed to outsiders because of the dangers of constant warring. Many years ago, people discovered shrubby, small plants that looked like Christmas plants. Instance hypernyms: chain; chain of mountains; mountain chain; mountain range; range; range of mountains (a series of hills or mountains). These peaks are surrounded by a host of lesser mountains. The Hindu Kush. The Hindu Kush range is around 800 kilometres long. A first cluster of high peaks around Urgand (23,094 feet [7,039 metres]), in Afghanistan, is followed farther south by the massif (principal mountain mass) of Saraghrara (24,111 feet [7,349 metres]). Straddling the mountains north of the Kush are Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan, which butt up against the arid Tarim basin of northwestern China. The first successful attempt was on August 24, 1959.Other high peaks within the Hindu Kush mountains are Udren Zom (23,425 feet), Lunkho e Dosare (22,641 feet), Kuh-e Bandaka (22,349 feet), Koh-e Keshni Kahn (22, 122 feet), Sakar Sar (20,577 feet), and Kohe Mondi (20,452 feet). Aromas, Flavors: Hindu Kush has flavors and aromas that underlie its origin in the Hindu Kush mountains. On October 15, ministers from the eight Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) countries convened virtually for the Ministerial Mountain Summit. Our Client Comments rank us as the best operator in Pakistan. The long-anticipated call-to-action event signaled a future for these nations — a commitment to sustainability, poverty alleviation, and peace. Unfortunately it was estimated that "hundreds of thousands" of slaves from India were transported during different periods of Islamic rule era. For a memorable holiday in Pakistan whether experiencing its culture, trekking or tour, we put in that extra effort to make your trip a success. The concentration of high summits in this region creates from some vantage points the appearance of an unbroken horizon, a phenomenon known as Gipfelflur (German: “summit plain”). The Hindu Kush is a relatively young mountain system, contemporary with the Himalayas and similarly configured in rugged ranges with sharp peaks and deep valleys: as demonstrated by frequent earthquakes, the system is still evolving geologically. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com, Countries With The Largest Hindu Populations, Year 2050: 10 Countries With The Largest Hindu Populations, Nubian Kingdom Of Kush (11th Century BC to 4th Century AD), The Causes And Effects Of Ocean Pollution. Hindu Kush Mountains, Peshawar: See 5 reviews, articles, and 13 photos of Hindu Kush Mountains, ranked No.11 on Tripadvisor among 31 attractions in Peshawar. The first successful attempt was on August 24, 1959. It stretches from the Pamir Plateau near Gilgit, to Iran. The Hindu Kush mountains are an ancient range stretching through Afghanistan and Pakistan. Water originating from their snow, glaciers and rainfall feed the ten largest river systems in Asia. The Hindu Kush Mountain range runs along the border between Afghanistan and Pakistan. The Tirich Mir peak rises 25,289 feet above sea level and is located on the Pakistan side of the border. Number 4 on the list is the Saraghrar mountain at 24,080 feet in elevation. Noun 1. The Hindu Kush is a mountain range, a spur running southwest off the Pamir Knot, which is a large clump of high ground at the western end of the Himalayas.It is difficult country for travel; a disputed but plausible claim is that the name means "Hindu killer". Perhaps one day, once complete stability has been reached, this region will become as popular with climbers as the Himalayas or the Andes. The central section from the Dorāh Pass to the Shebar Pass separates the traditional Afghan regions of Badakhshān to the north and Nūrestān and Kūhestān (Kohistan) around the upper Kābul River to the south. To the east the Hindu Kush buttresses the Pamir range near the point where the borders of China, Pakistani-controlled Kashmir, and Afghanistan meet, after which it runs southwest through Pakistan and into Afghanistan, finally merging into minor ranges in western Afghanistan. In Tirich town, those brave enough to climb can find porters who will take them part of the way up. This peak is right on the border with the north and west sides in Afghanistan and the south and east faces in Pakistan. Together these rivers support the drinking water, irrigation, energy, industry and sanitation needs of 1.3 billion people living in the mountains and downstream. Hindu Kush, Jowzjan, Afghanistan - Monthly weather averages including average high and low Temperature, Precipitation, Pressure, Wind Charts to assist you in planning your travel, holiday or an outdoor activity at Hindu Kush, Afghanistan History of Hindu Kush. It runs northeast to southwest and divides the valley of the Amu Darya (the ancient Oxus River) to the north from the Indus River valley to the south. ISBN 978-0-7368-2448-4. They are part of the boundary between eastern Afghanistan and northwestern Pakistan. This strain is earthy in terms of flavor, and has magnificent notes of pine, lemon, and citrus. Capstone. https://www.britannica.com/place/Hindu-Kush. Glaciated and receiving heavy snowfall, the mountains have permanently snow-covered peaks and little vegetation. The Hindu Kush range has rarely constituted the frontier between major powers but has usually formed part of an intermediate buffer zone. Hindu Kush Type: Hindu Kush is the pure Indica parent of many Kush strains. The area that this strain comes from is a large mountain range. With unique topography, wildlife and scenery, visiting and hiking in the Hindu Kush is truly a once in a lifetime experience. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The Hindu Kush is one of the great watersheds of Central Asia, forming part of the vast Alpine zone that stretches … Another line of imposing mountains, which includes Mounts Langar (23,162 feet [7,060 metres]), Shachaur (23,346 feet [7,116 metres]), Udrem Zom (23,376 feet [7,125 metres]), and Nādīr Shāh Zhāra (23,376 feet [7,125 metres]), leads to the three giant mountains of the Hindu Kush, which are Mounts Noshaq (Nowshāk; 24,557 feet [7,485 metres]), Istoro Nal (24,242 feet [7,389 metres]), and Tirich Mir. Hindu Kush (hĭn`do͞o ko͝osh), a high mountain system, extending c.500 mi (800 km) W from the Pamir Knot, N Pakistan, into NE Afghanistan; rising to 25,236 ft (7,692 m) in Tirich Mir, on the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan. English: The Hindu Kush is a mountain range stretching 500-miles between central Afghanistan and northern Pakistan in the greater Himalayas system. It’s on these very slopes that landrace Hindu Kush cannabis plants evolved, sagely overlooking the entire world. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Specifically, I remember when I was living in a very remote Afghan village. Afghanistan. Between these extremes the Pakistan-Afghanistan border follows the main watershed of the Hindu Kush throughout its eastern region, from Lupsuk Peak just north of the Karambar Pass to the Dorāh Pass just south of Mount Tirich Mir. Farther to the west the main ridge rises rapidly to Baba Tangi (21,368 feet [6,513 metres]) and becomes rugged, after which, within the space of about 100 miles (160 km), are concentrated the highest mountains of the entire region—about two dozen summits of more than 23,000 feet (7,000 metres) in elevation. The Hindu Kush, located in central Asia, is a formidable mountain range, home to many of the world’s highest peaks outside of the Himalaya and Karakoram ranges.. 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