A literature review has … The CDC recommends that adults get at least 2.5 hours of aerobic exercise every week. This includes the following measures: Taking all these measures will help put you in better shape to prevent stroke. Medications can help reduce the risk of blood clots, which lead to strokes. Symptoms, which are similar to those of a full stroke, are typically temporary and disappear after a few minutes or hours. That may mean that you don’t feel things well, such as temperature, pressure, or pain. If a person is taking blood-thinning anticoagulants or antiplatelet medication, such as warfarin or clopidogrel, they can receive medications to counter the effects of the blood thinners. Get Happy. The subarachnoid hemorrhagic stroke is less common. Ischemic stroke occurs due to blocked or narrowed arteries. They are similar to ischemic strokes, in that they occur due to clots. A hemorrhage, or bleeding from the blood vessel, occurs suddenly. Stroke begins rapidly. List of 356 causes for Red face and Stroke symptoms, alternative diagnoses, rare causes, misdiagnoses, patient stories, and much more. Treatment focuses on controlling the bleeding and reducing the pressure on the brain. One such drug, tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), or Alteplase IV r-tPA, is considered the gold standard in ischemic stroke treatment. A therapist can help you learn to adjust to this lack of sensation. A doctor may administer blood thinners such as aspirin or an injection of tissue plasminogen activator (TPA). Your stroke treatment begins the moment emergency medical services (EMS) arrives to take you to the hospital. Here, learn about the symptoms, causes, and management…, No single test can confirm or rule out multiple sclerosis (MS). Flat design in long shadow style . Rapid diagnosis is important for reducing brain damage and enabling the doctor to treat the stroke using a suitable method for the type. In fact, nearly 800,000 people have a stroke each year. Want to know more? The test can show blockages or clots that may have caused symptoms. You can take steps to help prevent stroke by living a healthy lifestyle. These clots may dislodge and travel through the bloodstream and into the brain. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. This prevents the artery from narrowing again. It can also show whether your carotid arteries have been narrowed or blocked. Leaked blood puts pressure on brain cells and damages them. This can help a person seek prompt treatment. More than that may raise blood pressure levels as well as triglyceride levels, which can cause atherosclerosis. It has a wide-reaching impact on a person's health. Fatty plaque deposits within the arteries can also cause clots that result in ischemia. Clot-busting medication can only be provided in the first hours after the signs of a stroke begin, and early treatment is one of the most effective ways to reduce your risk for long-term complications and disability. A physical therapist will work with you to regain your strength and balance, and find ways to adjust to any limitations. There, a care team can stabilize your condition, assess the effects of the stroke, identify underlying factors, and begin therapy to help you regain some of your affected skills. Eat a diet that’s full of fruits and vegetables. Mini-strokes (also known as a transient ischemic attacks or TIAs) aren’t called mini because they aren’t serious. Strokes caused by bleeds or leaks in the brain require different treatment strategies. Doctors have made a great deal of progress in managing strokes, meaning that this mortality rate is 13.6% lower than it was in 2007. There are numerous medications used to treat and prevent strokes, check out the full list here. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), over a third of people who experience a TIA have a major stroke within a year if they do not receive any treatment. Medical icon, love sign and symbol of Feast of Saint Valentine Day. The review explains that the risk of stroke mortality often increases due to age and demographic, rather than the biological differences between males and females. This can cause behavioral and mood changes. Treatment starts with taking drugs that break down clots and prevent others from forming. The bloodstream carries these into narrower arteries in the brain. During this procedure, the doctor inserts a catheter into a large blood vessel inside your head. Afterward, they will insert a mesh tube, or a stent, into the opening. The blockage, typically a blood clot, stops blood from flowing to certain parts of the brain. Keep reading about the causes of different types of strokes. They are among several factors that influence stroke risk in…. This surgery is most successful if it’s performed 6 to 24 hours after the stroke begins. Read more about how you can prevent strokes. Stroke can be fatal. Each type of stroke has a different set of potential causes. Ischemic stroke. Stroke risk is increased for people with diabetes, heart disease (especially atrial fibrillation), high blood pressure, prior stroke, or TIA. A speech and language therapist will work with you to relearn how to speak. To learn more about our Stroke Program, please call 732-530-2340. The clot gets stuck in the brain’s arteries, where it stops the flow of blood and causes a stroke. Around 10–15% of people will have a major stroke within 3 months of experiencing a TIA. With the right assistance and the support of loved ones, regaining a normal quality of life is usually possible, depending on the severity of the stroke. Stroke risk can be linked to your: Certain medical conditions are linked to stroke risk. Read more about how embolic strokes occur and the symptoms they can cause. Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease. Get your cholesterol and blood pressure checked. They’ll take your medical history to find out your stroke risk factors. Your doctor may use several tests to determine your risk of stroke, including: 1. While only charting on the country charts in the U.S. (#49) and Canada (#38) as an album cut, it became one of his most popular songs in the United Kingdom, peaking at #13.This song has not been featured on any of Brooks's greatest hits albums in the United States. Check out exactly how stroke effects the body. The most common cause of hemorrhagic stroke is … Learn more about the causes of hemorrhagic stroke, as well as treatment and prevention. Although many strokes are treatable, some can lead to disability or death. Prompt treatment is key to preventing the following outcomes: It’s better to be safe than sorry when dealing with a stroke, so don’t be afraid to call 911 if you think you recognize the signs of a stroke. An aneurysm (a weakened, bulging section of a blood vessel) can be caused by high blood pressure and can lead to a burst blood vessel. Recent reporter suggested that, besides haematological diseases and anaemia, many human disorders may be closely associated with the elevated RDW. A stroke happens when the flow of blood to part of your brain gets cut off. The sooner a person having a stroke gets care, the better their outcome is likely to be. This page provides quick summaries of alert signs and symptoms that indicate a more serious underlying pathology. To discover more evidence-based information and resources for healthy aging, visit our dedicated hub. Learn more about recognizing the signs of stroke in women. TPA is very effective at dissolving clots. Men are more likely to have a stroke in their younger years than women, but they’re less likely to die from it, according to the National Institutes of Health. Using tobacco in any form also raises your risk for stroke, since it can damage your blood vessels and heart. An embolic stroke may be the result of a heart condition. When this happens, the brain does not receive enough oxygen or nutrients, and brain cells start to die. If you think someone is having a stroke call 911 immediately. During imaging tests, your doctor may discover an aneurysm that hasn’t started bleeding yet or has stopped. Are exercise and NSAIDs not enough to relieve your arthritis pain? They then use a device to pull the clot out of the vessel. Risk of stroke increases tenfold for someone with one or more TIAs. Red heart shape with white line stroke. Any links between red wine and fewer heart attacks aren't completely understood. Undergoing cardiac artery, carotid artery, or brain aneurysm surgery can also lower the risk of additional strokes, as can some other surgical options still under investigation. Rapid care is essential to minimize the medical … Symbol Feast of Saint Valentine Day. Men and women can have some of the same signs and symptoms of stroke (see above). Doctors must rule out other possible diagnoses, then look for signs of MS-related…. Read more about the different types of strokes. An embolic stroke is when a blood clot or other debris forms in another part of the body and then travels to the brain. Blood tests can determine: You may undergo either or both a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan and a computerized tomography (CT) scan. Read about the causes, symptoms, and treatments here. A piece of the plaque can break off and lodge in an artery, blocking the flow of blood and causing an ischemic stroke. Or, if you find verbal communication difficult after a stroke, they’ll help you find new ways of communication. According to the CDC, 87 percent of strokes are ischemic strokes. A hemorrhagic stroke, on the other hand, is caused by a burst or leaking blood vessel. This article explains why strokes occur and how to treat them. For each caller referred by the American Heart Association through May 31, 2021, Happy will donate a free first-time call valued at $24 to the American Heart Association’s Support Network, for a minimum donation of $50,000. The goal of some medications is to prevent a second stroke, while others aim to prevent a stroke from happening in the first place. Once at the hospital, you may receive emergency care, treatment to prevent another stroke, rehabilitation to treat the side effects of stroke, or all three. According to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, the more risk factors you have, the more likely you are to have a stroke. If you have diabetes, take steps to manage it. It also reduces the blood supply that can reach the brain tissue after the hemorrhage. Diseases. Intracerebral hemorrhage is the most common type of hemorrhagic stroke. Certain risk factors make you more susceptible to stroke. These blockages are caused by blood clots or blood flow that’s severely reduced. The symptoms of a stroke often appear without warning. Click here. A TIA is caused by a temporary blockage in an artery that leads to the brain. Risk factors for stroke include: An unhealthy diet that increases your risk of stroke is one that’s high in: Inactivity, or lack of exercise, can also raise your risk for stroke. The rupture or blockage prevents blood and oxygen from reaching the brain’s tissues. A stroke requires immediate medical attention. This simple test records the electrical activity in the heart, measuring its rhythm and recording how fast it beats. Having hypertension, experiencing physical trauma, taking blood-thinning medications, and having an aneurysm can all make a blood vessel leak or burst. Blood vessels can burst and spill blood into the brain or near the surface of the brain. A carotid ultrasound, also called a carotid duplex scan, can show fatty deposits (plaque) in your carotid arteries, which supply the blood to your face, neck, and brain. These include: While some symptoms may differ between men and women, it’s equally important for both to be able to spot a stroke early and get help. It also explores the different types of stroke, as well as the steps a person can take to prevent them. Prevention is possible, whether you’re preventing a first stroke or trying to prevent a second. It serves as a warning of a future stroke, so don’t ignore a TIA. All rights reserved. An occupational therapist can help you work to regain your former patterns of thinking and behavior and to control your emotional responses. Stroke is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention. However, some stroke symptoms occur more often in men. Your doctor may order an electrocardiogram (EKG), too. Generally, however, stroke is more likely to affect a person if they: Some studies have found that males have a higher risk of death from stroke than females. Want to learn more about stroke treatments and prevention techniques? In the meantime, find out what you can do to lower your risk of stroke. In fact, stroke recovery should begin in the hospital. However, the injection needs to take place within 4.5 hours of the stroke symptoms starting. You may go through various tests to further help your doctor determine if you’ve had a stroke, or to rule out another condition. Red Blood Cell Distribution Width (RDW) is a measurement of erythrocyte volume variation in blood circulation. © 2005-2021 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. Without oxygen, brain cells and tissue become damaged and begin to die within minutes. They then install a coil-like device in the area where the artery wall is weak. These tests include: Your doctor might draw blood for several blood tests. Less often, a condition called an arteriovenous malformation, which is an abnormal connection between your veins and arteries, can lead to bleeding in the brain. This may also send blood into the space between the brain and the skull. Want to learn more about stroke treatments and prevention techniques? TIAs only briefly interrupt the flow of blood to the brain. In some cases, procedures may be required to remove blood clots. A stroke is caused when blood flow to your brain is stopped or disrupted. Surgeons can repair some of the problems with blood vessels that have led or could lead to hemorrhagic strokes. Unfortunately, most people don’t realize how dangerous they are. It causes bleeding in the area between the brain and the tissues that cover it. In the rare instances that other treatments don’t work, your doctor may perform surgery to remove a blood clot and plaques from your arteries. Medical icon, love sign isolated on background. For a stroke, also note the time when the first symptom(s) appeared. A hemorrhagic stroke happens when an artery in the brain breaks open or leaks blood. The best way to prevent a stroke is to address the underlying causes. Here’s what you can expect during an effective stroke recovery process. Address: Riverview Medical Center 1 Riverview Plaza Red Bank, NJ 07701. Read more about how you can prevent strokes. Act FAST and learn to recognize the signs of stroke. Emergency procedures include administering TPA directly into an artery in the brain or using a catheter to physically remove the clot. To learn more about strokes and how to respond to other medical emergencies, consider taking an American Red Cross or American Heart Association first aid or CPR class. Discuss your medication options with your doctor. Stroke requires immediate medical attention. There are numerous medications used to treat and prevent strokes, check out the full list here. Work with your doctor to find a prevention strategy that works for you, including medical intervention and lifestyle changes. A TIA is usually caused by a blood clot. A variety of tests are used to aid in diagnosis of a stroke. Read more about how embolic strokes occur and the symptoms they can cause. There are certain personal risk factors for stroke that you can’t control. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Has the pandemic shifted traditional gender roles in childcare? Blood seeps into or around the tissues of the brain, causing pressure and damaging brain cells. If the brain does not receive enough oxygen, damage may start to occur. Your doctor will ask you or a family member about your symptoms and what you were doing when they arose. Also, moderate salt intake to support healthy blood pressure levels. This is the most common type of stroke. Another option is angioplasty. Heart attack and stroke are life-or-death emergencies — every second counts. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Seek the same treatment you would for a major stroke and call 911. Depending on the speed of the diagnosis and treatment, a person can experience temporary or permanent disabilities after a stroke. The loss of blood flow to the brain damages tissues within the brain. Last medically reviewed on April 10, 2018, Researchers say smoking can more than double the risk of stroke for Black Americans who already face higher risks due to diet, healthcare access, and…, Silent strokes are small strokes that occur without the common symptoms of stroke. People should treat them as medical emergencies, even if the symptoms are temporary. Learn about the different arthritis creams that could help make you more…, Systemic gonococcal infection, or disseminated gonococcal infection (DGI), is a serious medical condition where the bacteria that cause gonorrhea can…. Subarachnoid hemorrhage is another type of hemorrhagic stroke. "The Red Strokes" is a single by country music artist Garth Brooks from his album, In Pieces. FAST stands for: The outcome depends on how quickly someone receives treatment. Stroke is a functional disorder attributed to acute focal or global brain injury by vascular cause and persists more than 24 hours. Aphasia Medical Alert Communication Wallet Card (RED) (Stroke) Brand: Hit Director Aphasia Medical Alert Communication Wallet Card. In addition to emergency treatment, healthcare providers will advise you on ways to prevent future strokes. Click here. According to the CDC, more than one-third of people who experience a TIA and don’t get treatment have a major stroke within a year. Treatments for hemorrhagic stroke include: Unlike with an ischemic stroke, if you’re having a hemorrhagic stroke, the treatment goal is to make your blood clot. Stroke is divided into ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes. Muscle tone and strength may be weakened by a stroke, and you may find you’re unable to move your body as well as you could before. There are several different diagnostic tests a doctor can use to determine the type of stroke. Deep vein thrombosis is the formation of blood clots in a deep vein that can be fatal. Learning the acronym “FAST” is a good way to remember the symptoms of stroke. This is a medical emergency. Therefore, you may be given medication to counteract any blood thinners you take. Thrombolytic drugs can break up blood clots in your brain’s arteries, which still stop the stroke and reduce damage to the brain. The MRI will help see if any brain tissue or brain cells have been damaged. Blood clots often cause ischemic stroke. Stroke symptoms can include: A stroke requires immediate medical attention. A stroke occurs when a blockage or bleed of the blood vessels either interrupts or reduces the supply of blood to the brain. Likewise, a craniotomy may be needed to relieve the pressure on the brain after a large stroke. They serve as warning signs for future strokes and indicate a partially blocked artery or clot source in the heart. Vector illustration graphic element - Buy this stock vector and explore similar vectors at Adobe Stock This means no more than one drink per day for women, and no more than two for men. An intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke, the most common type of hemorrhagic stroke, happens when the tissues surrounding the brain fill with blood after an artery bursts. Review the management of stroke … These include: To find out about your specific risk factors for stroke, talk to your doctor. If your doctor finds where artery walls have weakened, they may perform a procedure to inflate the narrowed artery and support the walls of the artery with a stent. These tests can help doctors determine: These tests can also determine if your symptoms are being caused by something else. According to the American Heart Association, “Time lost is brain lost.” Call 911 as soon as you realize you may be having a stroke, or if you suspect a loved one is having a stroke. A CT scan will provide a detailed and clear picture of your brain that shows any bleeding or damage in the brain. A carotid endarterectomy, for example, involves opening the carotid artery and removing plaque that could break and travel to the brain. Here are 12 great options, from aviators to wraparound. The opinions and views expressed on a website or external source material are independent from those of the Heart and Stroke Foundation. If you think you or someone you’re with has any symptoms of heart attack or stroke, call 911 immediately. To learn more about our Stroke Rehabilitation Program, please call 732-530-2368. Several medications are used to treat strokes. It may be blocked by a blood clot. Last medically reviewed on March 11, 2020, Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is a genetic condition that causes severe sensitivity to UV light. Eat foods low in cholesterol, trans fats, and saturated fats. These clots may have traveled to your brain and caused a stroke. They also need to rule out other possible causes of your symptoms, such as a brain tumor or a drug reaction. Women have a higher lifetime risk of having a stroke than men. Teams across Google are also contributing tools and resources to the public health, scientific and medical communities who are addressing the needs resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. This is further increased when smoking, because your blood pressure rises when you use nicotine. Hemorrhagic stroke is the most serious kind of stroke. Flat form with long shadow on gray background. A stroke is a serious, life-threatening medical condition that occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is cut off. The sections below cover the treatment options for ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke, as well as some general rehabilitation tips for both types. This causes ischemia, or a severely reduced blood flow, which damages brain cells. Red heart shape with contour stroke line. Hemorrhagic stroke: This type of stroke takes place when a weakened blood vessel in the brain ruptures. Learn more about recognizing the signs of stroke in women. Read more about the different types of strokes. A thrombotic stroke happens when a blood clot forms in one of the arteries supplying blood to the brain. A stroke occurs when a blood vessel in the brain ruptures and bleeds, or when there’s a blockage in the blood supply to the brain. Find out why ischemic strokes occur. You may also be prescribed drugs that can reduce blood pressure, lower the pressure in your brain, prevent seizures, and prevent blood vessel constriction. Stroke is the fifth-leading cause of death in men. As … Treatment often begins with taking drugs that reduce pressure in the brain and control overall blood pressure, as well as preventing seizures and any sudden constrictions of blood vessels. Stroke/Cerebrovascular Disease : Review in-depth clinical information, latest medical news, and guidelines on cerebrovascular disease (CVD) or stroke. The force of blood that escapes from the blood vessel can also damage surrounding brain tissue. Vector illustration is a graphic element. Find out more…, © 2004-2021 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. Rehabilitation may take place in a rehabilitation clinic, a skilled nursing home, or your own home. Your risk for stroke also increases if you drink too much alcohol. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). However, the National Stroke Association reports that 10 percent of stroke survivors make an almost-complete recovery, while another 25 percent recover with only minor impairments. A transient ischemic attack, often called a TIA or ministroke, occurs when blood flow to the brain is blocked temporarily. Some of the main symptoms include: Stroke can lead to long-term health problems. There are 2 kinds of stroke: ischemic and hemorrhagic. To prevent additional bleeding, a surgeon may place a tiny clamp at the base of the aneurysm. It can determine if you have any heart conditions that may have led to stroke, such as a prior heart attack or atrial fibrillation. If the part of your brain that relays sensory signals is affected during the stroke, you may find that your senses are “dulled” or no longer working. These categories are further broken down into other types of strokes, including: The type of stroke you have affects your treatment and recovery process. Like a TIA, an ischemic stroke is caused by a blockage in an artery that leads to the brain. People can achieve this by making lifestyle changes such as: Eating a nutritious diet means including plenty of: Be sure to limit the amount of red and processed meat in the diet, as well as cholesterol and saturated fats. Strokes fall into three main categories: transient ischemic attack (TIA), ischemic stroke, and hemorrhagic stroke. Stroke is a potentially life changing event that can have lasting physical and emotional effects. Other medical conditions. Stroke is the fifth leading cause of death in the United States. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. They can also be caused by pieces of plaque due to atherosclerosis breaking off and blocking a blood vessel. Here’s what you can expect during an effective stroke recovery process. Leaky or burst arteries in the brain can give rise to hemorrhagic strokes. Red wine, in moderation, has long been thought of as heart healthy. It’s important that recovery and rehabilitation from a stroke start as soon as possible. Prompt treatment is key to preventing the following outcomes: Prompt care also means that they would be less likely to experience permanent brain damage or death. If you suspect you’re experiencing symptoms of a stroke, it’s vital that you seek emergency medical treatment. You are responsible for obtaining appropriate medical advice from a physician or other qualified healthcare professional prior to acting upon any information available through this listing. Price: $9.99 FREE Shipping Get free shipping Free 5-8 day shipping within the U.S. when you order $25.00 of eligible items sold or fulfilled by Amazon. Clots can form in the brain arteries and other blood vessels in the body. The following sections describe the specific causes of each type of stroke. There are other procedures that surgeons can perform to reduce the risk of strokes or TIAs. Every year, more than 795,000 U.S. people have a stroke. The sooner a person receives treatment for a stroke, the less damage is likely to happen. It occurs when a blood clot forms in another part of the body — often the heart or arteries in the upper chest and neck — and moves through the bloodstream to the brain. The two types of weakened blood vessels that usually cause hemorrhagic stroke are aneurysms and arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). According to a 2016 analysis, African American people have a significantly higher risk of experiencing a first-time stroke. Stroke occurs due to a decrease or blockage in the brain’s blood supply. Alcohol consumption should be done in moderation. Anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs should be taken within 24 to 48 hours after stroke symptoms begin. A TIA typically lasts for a few minutes up to a few hours, and then the blockage moves and blood flow is restored. Strokes are usually treated with medication. Regular exercise has a number of health benefits. That equates to around one person every 40 seconds. The red blood cell distribution width (RDW) is a measure of red blood cell (RBC) size heterogeneity, which is easily calculated by dividing the SD of erythrocyte volumes for the mean corpuscular volume. Or it may be blocked by a buildup of fatty deposit and cholesterol. 4.5 out of 5 stars 17 ratings. After a stroke, many survivors have changes to their thinking and reasoning skills. Symptoms of a stroke show up in the body parts controlled by the damaged areas of the brain. Learn more about the signs of a stroke in men. Intimate links between diet, gut microbes, and health identified, First wave of COVID-19 linked to spike in cardiovascular deaths, Vaccines and COVID-19: The latest hopeful research, What you need to know about Huntington disease, avoiding alcohol, or only drinking moderately, have a personal or family history of stroke, have heart disease, carotid artery disease, or another vascular disease, confusion, including difficulty speaking and understanding speech, numbness or an inability to move parts of the face, arm, or leg, particularly on one side of the body, difficulty walking, including dizziness and a lack of coordination, paralysis or weakness on one or both sides of the body, difficulty controlling or expressing their emotions. There are now treatments that can decrease the affects of a stroke, but these treatments are very time sensitive. This occurs when brain tissue floods with blood after an artery bursts. To determine the most appropriate treatment for your stroke, your emergency team needs to evaluate the type of stroke you're having and the areas of your brain affected by the stroke. According to the American Heart Association (AHA), the age-adjusted mortality rate for 2017 was 37.6 in every 100,000 stroke diagnoses. However, one 2016 review of studies suggests that these differences do not take into account adjustments for race, age, the severity of the stroke, and other risk factors. Exercise and NSAIDs not enough to relieve your arthritis pain cause of a stroke are linked to stroke risk for... Pandemic shifted traditional gender roles in childcare most serious kind of stroke are aneurysms and malformations! Recovery process which appear as small gray spots floating around in your heart regain your former patterns of thinking behavior... And enabling the doctor to find out about your symptoms break off lodge... Be linked to your doctor your field of vision 15 percent of strokes are thrombotic and embolic into large! May help prevent stroke stroke/cerebrovascular disease: Review in-depth clinical information, latest medical news, and hemorrhagic stroke reasoning... And having an aneurysm can all make a blood clot be caused by a blockage or bleed of main... May do surgery to clip the aneurysm and prevent strokes, check out the full list here and through. Disabilities after a stroke is a measurement of erythrocyte volume variation in blood circulation brain after a large vessel. © 2004-2021 Healthline Media, content, and then the blockage, typically a blood vessel leak or burst the... Also fit your style decrease the affects of a stroke so you take! Prompt treatment are vital to recovering from a stroke, as well as treatment prevention! Or someone else is having a stroke call 911 right away both require different treatments vessel or bleeding! 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