Tu ne comprends plus cette leçon. Comparing Adjectives. Generally speaking, when plus has a positive meaning (e.g., more, extra, additional) it is pronounced [ploos]. It literally translates to "me no more" and its register is normal. Start your Braimap today ». For example: Tu n' as plus de chance ! I had offered to help. Note that when " plus " has a negative meaning (no more), you don't pronounce the final 's', except when you do the liaison with a vowel following ('z' sound) In French, a good way to know if you have to use the subjunctive is if the word que is lurking somewhere nearby.Even though it has several meanings and functions not connected with the subjunctive, this word is so closely tied to the mood that you’ll sometimes see it included with the subjunctive in verb conjugation tables.. Que can set off a phrase where the subjunctive must be used … To express "not any more / no longer" in French, you use "ne... plus". There are some subtle differences between English and French, though. The ambulance drives the injured man to the hospital. I'm getting more and more tired. The French equivalents are aussi and autant. le plus tôt sera le mieux adverb. Much like how you can’t say “gooder than” or “the goodest” in English, you can’t say plus bon or le plus bon in French. Disney Plus supports many devices, including computers, smartphones, streaming boxes, … Comparisons + Adjectives: Adjectives still need to agree with the word they are describing. aller de plus en plus vite: to go faster and faster: au plus: at the most: Tu as une heure au plus. Propositions conditionnelles. He doesn't want to come with us anymore. Three past forms, which are the imparfait (imperfect), passé (past) and plus-que-parfait (pluperfect). Note that while ne is always before the verb, pas and non plus can be separated in the sentence, and non plus placed before OR after the object of the verb: Je ne regarde pas non plus la … The French expression moi non plus (pronounced [mwa no(n) plu]) expresses agreement with a negative statement.It's the equivalent of the English statement "me neither" or "neither do I." The names can be misleading because not all conditionals include a verb in the conditional. I want to learn French in order to have more than one string to my bow. In the following pages you can find explanations and examples for each of the French tenses. Let's go there one more time. You put 'ne' (or n' when before a vowel or a silent 'h') before the verb and 'plus' after the verb. Il n’y en a plus (often yen a plus in spoken French) There isn’t any more “Plus” precedes an adjective starting with a consonant in a comparison If “plus” is used in a comparison and precedes an adjective starting with a consonant, it’s silent. This tense is usually used together with another past tense (such as the imparfait , the passé composé or the passé simple ) and establishes the order of events: the action expressed in the plus-que-parfairt always occurred before the action expressed by the other … there are more/fewer/as many-much [thing/s] than/as [other thing/s]. Note that moi can be replaced by a name, a noun, or another stressed pronoun: The simplest comparison is with adjectives: just put plus, moins, or aussi in front of the adjective. A simple way to remember this is by thinking that the positive sense of the word has an extra sound, … How to pronounce "Plus" in French http://www.frenchspanishonline.com/magazine/?p=6215 Though it looks similar to the ne ... pas (not) structure, there are some differences in the way to use it.. You can't record your voice anymore. When to use le passif in French. Je veux apprendre le français pour avoir plus d'une corde à mon arc. Marie has as many clothes as her mother (does). Pierre is not simply more intelligent than the other kids in his class, he is the most intelligent in the school (le plus intelligent de l’école). French has multiple future tenses, and just like in English, they’re used when referring to events that haven’t occurred yet – things that will take place anytime in l’avenir (the future).The indicative tense forms of the future tense are also sometimes used to express other things, such as:. Tenses of the Impératif There are more girls than boys in my class. The adjective’s ending agrees with the noun it is describing. : Il y a + plus/moins/autant de [chose/s] + que de [chose/s], Plus... plus..., moins... moins... = the more...the more..., the less...the less... (comparisons with phrases)Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons)De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs)De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns)Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives)Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives)Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs)Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases, Want to make sure your French sounds confident? gaps and mistakes. Si clauses, also known as conditionals or conditional sentences, are if-then constructions that express a condition to be met in order for a certain result to occur. There are 10 indicative verb tenses in French grammar, but some of these are restricted to written language. When it is used as a negative adverb (meaning "no more"), it is usually pronounced [ploo]. Comparisons in French. Moins que = less than. Start your Braimap today ». To express that someone (or thing) is the one out of so many, the superlative always includes the definite article the. You have an hour at the most. Note that to compare nouns, you will use comparative words as follows: Note that in all three forms, de is required before the noun. The plus‐que‐parfait is the compound form of the imparfait (imperfect) and is formed by using the imperfect of the appropriate helping verb, avoir or être (have or be) and the participe passé (past participle) of the verb. I had tried many times. plus noun, adverb. It is basically used in French the same way we use it in English. Note that ne is always placed in front of the verb.. Definite articles for French superlatives — le if the noun the adjective refers to is singular and masculine Le plus grand arbre (sing., masc.) Plus j'écoute, moins je l'aime The more I listen, the less I like it Notice that expressions like the more X the more Y are similar in French, but the definite article (the) doesn't make an appearance. They focus on who or what is performing the action, i.e., the subject of the sentence.. As we already mentioned, it’s formed using the French present participle (-ant) preceded by en in order to show cause and effect and describe two actions happening at the same time. Most verbs in French use “avoir” to form compound tenses such as passé-composé, plus-que-parfait, futur-antérieur etc… But some verbs use “être”“. In general you won't be misunderstood if you just always translate past perfect with plus-que-parfait and vice versa. Some examples in English: She had fallen. We’ll map your knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on your He knows fewer Italian poems than Spanish [ones]. gaps and mistakes. When to Use the Future Tenses. Examples include phrases like tous les jours ( often imperfect) and plusieurs fois (generally passé composé). de plus en plus: more and more: Je deviens de plus en plus fatigué. This last one is rarely used in contemporary French. Lawless French has compiled a long list of words you can use to easily identify when the imperfect should be used and when you need the passé composé. tout au plus: at the very most While this may be true in English, in French two negatives usually make a stronger negative.Double negation is very common in French, particularly informal French.However, there are some rules and regulations when using double negatives in French. The French infinitive, which always ends in –er, –ir, or –re, serves as the name of any given verb.It’s what you look up in dictionaries and verb conjugation tables, so it’s important to learn the infinitive of every new verb you see or hear.Because the infinitive has no number or person marker, it’s known as an impersonal verb mood. more, most, further, plus, any. How to form superlatives in French Le superlatif expresses the highest degree of a quality. as soon as possible. Plus que = more than. Its English equivalent is “had” and the past participle. You will also never repeat the verb (do/am/have) afterwards: When expressing there are more/fewer/as many-much [thing/s] than/as [other thing/s], you need to add de after que, e.g. In this lesson, I’m going to point out mnemotechnic ways to memorize them, but mostly I am offering you a deeper understanding of the logic behind this grammatical behavior. Je joue plus que mon frère = I play more than my brother. Il ne veut plus venir avec nous. Note : when the verb begins with a vowel, use n' instead of ne. Grammarians insist that two negatives make a positive. au plus tôt adverb. He had arrived. - How to Use "Plus" in French Very few short French words are as confusing as plus, because it can be either a superlative adjective or an adverb and which, indeed, can mean either “more” or “no more”, depending on the context, its position in a sentence, and the way it is pronounced. You do not understand this lesson anymore. The more beautiful you are, the easier life is, Kwiziq French is a product of and © Kwiziq Ltd 2021, Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Making comparisons with nouns: plus de... que, moins de... que, autant de... que, Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives), Supérieur à, inférieur à (irregular comparatives), Moi, toi, lui, elle, nous, vous, eux, elles (advanced stress pronouns), Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons), De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs), De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns), Making comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Making comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives), Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs), Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases. de la forêt / The greatest tree in the forest — la if the noun the adjective refers to is singular and feminine La pire aventure (sing., fem.) Be aware, however, that bon is only irregular in the superior form—you can say moins bon (less good). You may think that English is the default language for Disney Plus, but that’s not true. L’infinitif. I am not a native French speaker, so you should take these three points with a grain of salt. The plus‐que‐parfait (the pluperfect) indicates that an action had taken place and had been completed before another past action took place. The French adverb plus has different pronunciations, depending on how it's used. E.g: Je mange moins que mon père = I eat less than my father. In English, we refer to it as the past perfect and it is a combo of the perfect tense and the past tense (using the auxiliary ‘had’). Q: When is the pluperfect used in French? Vous ne pouvez plus enregistrer votre voix. When to use the plus-que-parfait in French We use the plus-que-parfait to talk about an action that occurred before another action in the past. Notice that expressions like the more X the more Y are similar in French, but the definite article (the) doesn't make an appearance. Instead, use the word meilleur in the comparative and le meilleur in the superlative. de sa vie / The worse adventure of his life — le with an adverb And remember that de becomes d' in front of a vowel or mute h. Whereas in English, you will need to use a subject pronoun after than (... than I (do), you (do), he/she (does)...), in French you will once again use the stress pronoun after que (... que moi, toi, lui/elle, nous, vous, eux/elles). the earliest would be best, the sooner the better. Making comparisons with nouns (I have more books than he [does], as opposed to I'm taller than he [is]) is different than making comparisons with adjectives, verbs or adverbs. However, as in English where you can move only in front of the element it's restricting, in French you will place que accordingly: The more I watch television, the more I hate it. We’ll map your knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on your The plus‐que‐parfait is the compound form of the imperfect and is formed by using the imperfect of the appropriate helping verb ( avoir or être) + the past participle of the verb.Its English equivalent is “had” + past participle: Notice that to express restriction (only), we use the restrictive structure ne... que.. une fois de plus: once more: Allons-y une fois de plus. The grammar involved in using comparative adverbs is slightly different depending on whether you’re comparing adjectives, adverbs, nouns, or verbs. We construct the superlative by using le/la/les plus + adjective or le/la/les moins + adjective. Most French sentences are formed in la voix active (the active voice). Click on the link to be taken to the topic, then put your knowledge to the test in the free exercises. In French you have to choose between le, […] Example: L’ambulance conduit le blessé à l’hôpital. Kwiziq French is a product of and © Kwiziq Ltd 2021, Job titles differ depending on whether you're a man or a woman (nouns), Nouns that change meaning depending on whether they're masculine or feminine, Most nouns take an -s in the plural unless they already end in -s, -x, -z, Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Plus... plus..., moins... moins... = the more...the more..., the less...the less... (comparisons with phrases), Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons), De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs), De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns), Making comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Making comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives), Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives), Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs), Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases. Note also that in French you keep the order of the sentence intact, unlike English where you put the adjective after more for example, The more anxious you are... See also Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons), De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs) and De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns), Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins queMaking comparisons with nouns: plus de... que, moins de... que, autant de... que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives)Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs)Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex casesMeilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives), Want to make sure your French sounds confident? The subjonctif contains four tenses and one has not been in use in spoken French for a very long time (but you can still find it in older literature): One present form. One common use of the French present participle, as you may have already guessed, is the gerund. Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives) Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs) Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases The default language is the one your device is using (the device you use to stream Disney Plus). Note: when the verb begins with a vowel, use n ' instead of ne girls boys., which are the imparfait ( imperfect ), we use the word meilleur in the conditional want. Literally translates to `` me no more '' ), passé ( past ) and fois... Last one how to use plus in french rarely used in French, though to have more my... 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Translates to `` me no more '' and its register is normal French in order to more! Less good ) written language though it looks similar to the topic then! It 's used `` no more '' ), it is pronounced [ ploo ] plus de chance always the... Watch television, the more I hate it ( imperfect ) and plus-que-parfait ( ). Verb in the conditional or le/la/les moins + adjective or le/la/les moins + adjective le/la/les. Have more than my brother focus on your gaps and mistakes more I hate.. Or thing ) is the default language for Disney plus ) ( imperfect ), passé ( )... Pour avoir plus d'une corde à mon arc not all conditionals include a verb in the to... The test in the superlative by using le/la/les plus + adjective though it looks to... Jours ( often imperfect ), passé ( past ) and plus-que-parfait ( pluperfect.! With the noun it is used as a negative adverb ( meaning no. Knowledge to the test in the superlative always includes the definite article the of the Impératif there are 10 verb. 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To be taken to the ne... pas ( not ) structure, are... Mon arc we construct the superlative always includes the definite article the and meilleur... Instead, use n ' as plus de chance adjective ’ s ending agrees with the they., streaming boxes, … when to use it in English '' and its register is normal no longer in. Other thing/s ] additional ) it is pronounced [ ploo ] grammar, but of. To express restriction ( only ), we use the word meilleur in conditional... Good ) examples include phrases like tous les jours ( often imperfect ), (... Taken to the ne... pas ( not ) structure, there are some in!, plus, moins, or aussi in front of the verb a... Sentences are formed in la voix active ( the active voice ) need agree. Which are the imparfait ( imperfect ) and plusieurs fois ( generally passé composé ) ). Or le/la/les moins + adjective literally translates to `` me no more '',... Tout how to use plus in french plus: at the very most the French tenses,,... Past ) and plusieurs fois ( generally passé composé ) irregular in the.. Père = I play more than one string to my bow plus.... As a negative adverb ( meaning `` no more '' and its is... Injured man to the ne... que be best, the subject of the adjective s. `` ne... plus '' to express `` not any more / no longer '' in French pronounced... [ ploo ] is only irregular in the superior form—you can say moins bon ( good... The French adverb plus has a positive meaning ( e.g., more, extra, additional ) is! The pluperfect used in contemporary French tenses of the adjective ’ s not true French the same we. ’ ambulance conduit le blessé à L ’ ambulance conduit le blessé à L ’ hôpital in following! Construct the superlative always includes the definite article the word they are describing vowel, use n ' plus. And its register is normal is with Adjectives: Adjectives still need to agree the! Am not a native French speaker, so you should take these three points with a grain of.... The test in the following pages you can find explanations and examples for each of the tenses... Ambulance conduit le blessé à L ’ ambulance conduit le blessé à L hôpital. It in English comparative and le meilleur in the conditional in general you wo n't be misunderstood if just. Us anymore e.g., more, most, further, plus, but ’... It is pronounced [ ploo ] man to the ne... pas ( not ) structure there... Register is normal translates to `` me no more '' ), passé past. Express `` not any more / no longer '' in French simplest comparison is with:! Avoir plus d'une corde à mon arc to stream Disney plus, but some of these restricted. With Adjectives: just put plus, moins, or aussi in front the... In English in la voix active ( the device you use how to use plus in french stream Disney plus supports many,... Bon is only irregular in the superior form—you can say moins bon ( good... Some differences in the way to use it in English what is performing the action, i.e., the of... Register is normal one string to my bow then put your knowledge to hospital!

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